Cores no C++

[Cascanti 0]

Tem alguma função no C++ pra mudar a cor das letras... do fundo... E tal?Ou é só no Prompt msm... aquela coisa Preta e Branca..

[nordi 1]

/* color.c *//************************************************************************  Part of the dvipng distribution  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or  (at your option) any later version.  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU  General Public License for more details.  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.  Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Jan-Åke Larsson************************************************************************/#include "dvipng.h"#if HAVE_ALLOCA_H# include <alloca.h>#endif/* * Color. We delete and recreate the gdImage for each new page. This * means that the stack must contain rgb value not color index. * Besides, the current antialiasing implementation needs rgb anyway.*/struct colorname {  struct colorname *next;  char*             color;  char              name[1];} *dvipsnam=NULL,*svgnam=NULL,*xcolor=NULL;void initcolor() {   csp = 1;   cstack[0].red=255;    cstack[0].green=255;    cstack[0].blue=255;    cstack[1].red=0;    cstack[1].green=0;    cstack[1].blue=0; }struct colorname * NewColor(char* name, int nname,       char* model, int nmodel,       char* values, int nvalues){  struct colorname *tmp =     malloc(sizeof(struct colorname)+3+nname+nmodel+nvalues);  if (tmp==NULL)     Fatal("Cannot allocate space for color name");  tmp->color=tmp->name+nname+1;  strncpy(tmp->name,name,nname);  tmp->name[nname]='\0';  strncpy(tmp->color,model,nmodel);  tmp->color[nmodel]=' ';  strncpy(tmp->color+nmodel+1,values,nvalues);  tmp->color[nmodel+nvalues+1]='\0';  model=tmp->color;  while(*model!='\0') {     if (*model==',')       *model=' ';     model++;  }  DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n  COLOR NAME:\t'%s' '%s'",      tmp->name,tmp->color));   return(tmp);}#define FINDWORD(s) while(s<max && \                  (*s=='{'||*s==' '||*s=='%'||*s=='\n'||*s==';')) s++#define FINDARG(s) while(s<max && *s!='{') s++; FINDWORD(s)#define FINDMODELEND(s,n) n=0; while(s<max && *s!='}') { s++; n++; }#define FINDNAMEEND(s,n) n=0; while(s<max && *s!='}' && *s!=',') { s++; n++; }#define FINDVALEND(s,n) n=0; while(s<max && *s!='}' && *s!=';') { s++; n++; }#define BLANKCOMMAS(s) struct colorname* LoadColornameFile(char* filename, bool should_exist){  struct colorname *list=NULL,*tmp=NULL;   char *filepath,*pos,*max;  char *name,*values,*model;  int nname,nvalues,nmodel;  struct filemmap fmmap;  TEMPSTR(filepath,kpse_find_file(filename,kpse_tex_format,false));  if (filepath == NULL) {    if (should_exist)      Warning("color name file '%s' could not be found",filename);    return NULL;  }  DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n  OPEN COLOR NAMES:\t'%s'", filepath));  if (MmapFile(filepath,&fmmap)) return NULL;  pos=fmmap.mmap;  max=fmmap.mmap+fmmap.size;  while (pos<max && *pos!='\\') pos++;  while(pos+9<max && strncmp(pos,"\\endinput",9)!=0) {    if (pos+17<max && strncmp(pos,"\\DefineNamedColor",17)==0) {      model=NULL;      nname=nmodel=nvalues=0;      FINDARG(pos);             /* skip first argument */      FINDARG(pos);             /* find second argument: color name */      name=pos;      FINDNAMEEND(pos,nname);      FINDARG(pos);             /* find third argument: color model */      model=pos;      FINDMODELEND(pos,nmodel);      FINDARG(pos);             /* find fourth argument: color values */      values=pos;      FINDVALEND(pos,nvalues);      tmp=NewColor(name,nname,model,nmodel,values,nvalues);      tmp->next=list;      list=tmp;    } else if (pos+15<max && strncmp(pos,"\\definecolorset",15)==0) {      char *model;      FINDARG(pos);             /* find first argument: color model */      model=pos;      FINDMODELEND(pos,nmodel);      FINDARG(pos);             /* skip second argument */      FINDARG(pos);             /* skip third argument */      FINDARG(pos);             /* find fourth argument: names, values */      while(pos<max && *pos!='}'){	name=pos;	FINDNAMEEND(pos,nname);	pos++;	values=pos;	FINDVALEND(pos,nvalues);	NewColor(name,nname,model,nmodel,values,nvalues);	tmp->next=list;	list=tmp;	FINDWORD(pos);      }    } else {      pos++;      while (pos<max && *pos!='\\') pos++;    }  }  UnMmapFile(&fmmap);  return(list);}void ClearColorNames(void){  struct colorname *tmp=dvipsnam,*next=NULL;  while (tmp!=NULL) {    next=tmp->next;    free(tmp);    tmp=next;  }  dvipsnam=NULL;  tmp=svgnam;  while (tmp!=NULL) {    next=tmp->next;    free(tmp);    tmp=next;  }  svgnam=NULL;  tmp=xcolor;  while (tmp!=NULL) {    next=tmp->next;    free(tmp);    tmp=next;  }  xcolor=NULL;}#define FTO255(a) ((int) (255*a+0.5))#define WARN_IF_FAILED(a,b) if (a==b) { flags |= PAGE_GAVE_WARN; \  Warning("missing color-specification value, treated as zero"); }#define SKIPSPACES(s) while(s && *s==' ' && *s!='\0') s++#define NEXTFLOAT255(c) FTO255(strtod(c,&end)); WARN_IF_FAILED(c,end); c=end#define NEXTFLOAT(c) strtod(c,&end); WARN_IF_FAILED(c,end); c=end#define NEXTINT(c) strtol(c,&end,10); WARN_IF_FAILED(c,end); c=end#define NEXTHEX(c) strtol(c,&end,16); WARN_IF_FAILED(c,end); c=endvoid stringrgb(char* color,int *r,int *g,int *b){  char* end;  DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n  COLOR SPEC:\t'%s' (",color));  SKIPSPACES(color);  if (strcmp(color,"Black")==0) {    *r = *g = *b = 0;  } else if (strcmp(color,"White")==0) {    *r = *g = *b = 255;  } else if (strncmp(color,"gray ",5)==0) {    color+=5;    *r = *g = *b = NEXTFLOAT255(color);  } else if (strncmp(color,"rgb ",4)==0) {    color+=4;    *r = NEXTFLOAT255(color);    *g = NEXTFLOAT255(color);    *b = NEXTFLOAT255(color);   } else if (strncmp(color,"Gray ",5)==0) {    color+=5;    *r = *g = *b = NEXTINT(color);  } else if (strncmp(color,"RGB ",4)==0) {    color+=4;    *r = NEXTINT(color);    *g = NEXTINT(color);    *b = NEXTINT(color);  } else if (strncmp(color,"HTML ",5)==0) {    color+=5;    *b = NEXTHEX(color);    *r = *b/65536;    *g = *b/256;    *b -= *g*256;    *g -= *r*256;  } else if (strncmp(color,"cmy ",4)==0      || strncmp(color,"cmyk ",5)==0) {    int c,m,y,k;    color+=3;    k=(*color=='k');    if (k)      color++;    c = NEXTFLOAT255(color);    m = NEXTFLOAT255(color);    y = NEXTFLOAT255(color);    if (k)      k = NEXTFLOAT255(color);    *r = c+k<255 ? 255-(c+k) : 0;    *g = m+k<255 ? 255-(m+k) : 0;    *b = y+k<255 ? 255-(y+k) : 0;  } else if (strncmp(color,"hsb ",4)==0       || strncmp(color,"HSB ",4)==0) {    /* The hsb and HSB models really need more presicion.        Use double and convert back*/    double hu,sa,br,f,R,G,B;    int i;    if (*color=='h') {      color+=4;      hu = NEXTFLOAT(color);      sa = NEXTFLOAT(color);      br = NEXTFLOAT(color);    } else {      color+=4;      hu = (float)NEXTINT(color); hu /= 255;      sa = (float)NEXTINT(color); sa /= 255;      br = (float)NEXTINT(color); br /= 255;    }    i=6*hu;    f=6*hu-i;    switch(i) {    case 0:       R = br*(1-sa*0);     G = br*(1-sa*(1-f)); B = br*(1-sa*1); break;    case 1:       R = br*(1-sa*f);     G = br*(1-sa*0);     B = br*(1-sa*1); break;    case 2:       R = br*(1-sa*1);     G = br*(1-sa*0);     B = br*(1-sa*(1-f)); break;    case 3:       R = br*(1-sa*1);     G = br*(1-sa*f);     B = br*(1-sa*0); break;    case 4:       R = br*(1-sa*(1-f)); G = br*(1-sa*1);     B = br*(1-sa*0); break;    case 5:       R = br*(1-sa*0);     G = br*(1-sa*1);     B = br*(1-sa*f); break;    default:       R = br*(1-sa*0);     G = br*(1-sa*1);     B = br*(1-sa*1);    }    *r=FTO255(R);    *g=FTO255(G);    *b=FTO255(B);  } else {    /* Model not found, probably a color name */    struct colorname *tmp;    if (dvipsnam==NULL)       dvipsnam=LoadColornameFile("dvipsnam.def",true);    tmp=dvipsnam;    while(tmp!=NULL && tmp->name!=NULL && strcmp(color,tmp->name))       tmp=tmp->next;    if (tmp==NULL) {      if (svgnam==NULL) 	svgnam=LoadColornameFile("svgnam.def",false);      tmp=svgnam;      while(tmp!=NULL && tmp->name!=NULL && strcmp(color,tmp->name)) 	tmp=tmp->next;      if (tmp==NULL) {	if (xcolor==NULL)    xcolor=LoadColornameFile("xcolor.sty",false);	tmp=xcolor;	while(tmp!=NULL && tmp->name!=NULL && strcmp(color,tmp->name))    tmp=tmp->next;      }    }    if (tmp!=NULL) {      /* Found: one-level recursion */      DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n    ---RECURSION--- "))      stringrgb(tmp->color,r,g,b);    } else {      /* Not found, warn */      flags |= PAGE_GAVE_WARN;      Warning("unimplemented color specification '%s'",color);    }  }  DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("%d %d %d) ",*r,*g,*b))}void background(char* p){  stringrgb(p, &cstack[0].red, &cstack[0].green, &cstack[0].blue);  DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n  BACKGROUND:\t(%d %d %d) ",      cstack[0].red, cstack[0].green, cstack[0].blue));}void pushcolor(char * p){  if ( ++csp == STACK_SIZE )    Fatal("out of color stack space");  stringrgb(p, &cstack[csp].red, &cstack[csp].green, &cstack[csp].blue);  DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n  COLOR PUSH:\t(%d %d %d) ",      cstack[csp].red, cstack[csp].green, cstack[csp].blue))}void popcolor(){  if (csp > 1) csp--; /* Last color is global */  DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n  COLOR POP\t"))}void resetcolorstack(char * p){  if ( csp > 1 )    Warning("global color change within nested colors");  csp=0;  pushcolor(p);  DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n  RESET COLOR:\tbottom of stack:"))}void StoreColorStack(struct page_list *tpagep){  int i=0;  DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n  STORE COLOR STACK:\t %d ", csp));  tpagep->csp=csp;  while ( i <= csp ) {    DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n  COLOR STACK:\t %d (%d %d %d) ",i,        cstack[i].red, cstack[i].green, cstack[i].blue));    tpagep->cstack[i].red = cstack[i].red;    tpagep->cstack[i].green = cstack[i].green;    tpagep->cstack[i].blue = cstack[i].blue;    i++;  }}void ReadColorStack(struct page_list *tpagep){  int i=0;  DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n  READ COLOR STACK:\t %d ", tpagep->csp));  csp=tpagep->csp;  while ( i <= tpagep->csp ) {    DEBUG_PRINT(DEBUG_COLOR,("\n  COLOR STACK:\t %d (%d %d %d) ",i,        cstack[i].red, cstack[i].green, cstack[i].blue));    cstack[i].red = tpagep->cstack[i].red;    cstack[i].green = tpagep->cstack[i].green;    cstack[i].blue = tpagep->cstack[i].blue;    i++;  }}void StoreBackgroundColor(struct page_list *tpagep){  /* Background color changes affect the _whole_ page */  tpagep->cstack[0].red = cstack[0].red;  tpagep->cstack[0].green = cstack[0].green;  tpagep->cstack[0].blue = cstack[0].blue;}

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[nordi 1]

Cara tem este link tb e ta show

 

http://www.cs.cornell.edu/dali/api/color-c.html

 

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